|
rs878853647
|
|
|
0.020 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
We compared the gene expression profile of SFs from FM individuals with two distinct CDKN2A/p16 mutations (V126D-p16 and R87P-p16) with the gene expression profile of SFs from age-matched individuals without p16 mutations and with no family history of melanoma.
|
23371019 |
2013 |
|
rs878853647
|
|
|
0.020 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
All other variants detected either constitutionally in familial melanoma patients (I49T, R87P, G101W and V126D) or somatically in melanomas (N71S, and P81L), appeared functionally impaired in this assay.
|
10389768 |
1999 |
|
rs878853645
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
The cellular activities of four melanoma-associated p16(INK4a) mutations (Arg24Pro, Ala36Pro, Met53Ile, and Val126Asp) were compared by use of inducible expression in stably transfected melanoma cells, deficient in expression of the endogenous protein, and compared with their ability to bind CDK4.
|
11595726 |
2001 |
|
rs876658511
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Carrying any one of the four most frequent MC1R variants (V60L, V92M, R151C, R160W) in CDKN2A mutation carriers was associated with a statistically significantly increased risk for melanoma across all continents (1.24 × 10(-6) ≤ P ≤ .0007).
|
20876876 |
2010 |
|
rs876658220
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
We found the disease-associated mutations p.R24P (8×), p.N71T (1×), p.G101W (1×), and p.V126D (1×) in the group with affected relatives and p.R24P (2×) in the group with several primary melanomas.
|
26225579 |
2015 |
|
rs786204195
|
|
|
0.030 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Our data suggest that the P48T mutation of p16 is a strong melanoma-predisposing factor, but the fact that the heterozygous mutant parents have not yet exhibited melanoma or atypical moles indicates that the penetrance of this allele might depend on modifying factors.
|
17625456 |
2007 |
|
rs786204195
|
|
|
0.030 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Furthermore, the germline P48T mutation was found in the CDKN2A gene exon 1, which is known to be associated with melanoma and pancreatic cancer.
|
18299477 |
2008 |
|
rs786204195
|
|
|
0.030 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
The P48T germline mutation and polymorphism in the CDKN2A gene of patients with melanoma.
|
16470311 |
2006 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Here, using a bigenic mouse model system combining mutant oncogenic NRAS(Q61K) (constitutively active RAS) or mutant activated CDK4(R24C/R24C) (prevents binding of CDK4 by kinase inhibitor p16(INK4A)) with an epidermis-specific knockout of the nuclear retinoid X receptor alpha (RXRα(ep-/-)) results in increased melanoma formation after chronic ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation compared with control mice with functional RXRα.
|
25189354 |
2015 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
The recent discovery of a common missense mutation (Arg24Cys) in both sporadic and familial forms of malignant melanoma strongly supports the candidacy of CDK4 as a proto-oncogene.
|
9311594 |
1997 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
A mutation of the p16(INK4a)-binding domain of the cyclin dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) gene, R24C, has been reported in some cases of melanoma.
|
12731669 |
2003 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
As the pivotal residues around the most predominant R24C activating CDK4 mutation are invariant between CDK2 and CDK4, we speculated that the pivotal arginine (position 22 in CDK2), or a nearby residue, may be mutated in some melanomas, resulting in the diminution of its binding and inhibition by p27KIP1 or p21CIP1.
|
11479422 |
2001 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Dominant activating mutations affecting codon 24 of the CDK4 gene (replacement of Arg24 by Cys or His) render CDK4 insensitive to p16(INK4) inhibition and are responsible for melanoma susceptibility in some kindreds.
|
12904177 |
2003 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
The observation that a wide variety of tumors develop in mice harboring the Cdk4(R24C) mutation offers a genetic proof that Cdk4 activation may constitute a central event in the genesis of many types of cancers in addition to melanoma.
|
11756559 |
2002 |
|
rs771138120
|
|
|
0.070 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
In the case of CDK4, only one specific mutation, resulting in the substitution of a cysteine for an arginine at codon 24 (R24C), has been found to be associated with melanoma.
|
9416844 |
1997 |
|
rs759763964
|
|
|
0.020 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
We compared the gene expression profile of SFs from FM individuals with two distinct CDKN2A/p16 mutations (V126D-p16 and R87P-p16) with the gene expression profile of SFs from age-matched individuals without p16 mutations and with no family history of melanoma.
|
23371019 |
2013 |
|
rs759763964
|
|
|
0.020 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
All other variants detected either constitutionally in familial melanoma patients (I49T, R87P, G101W and V126D) or somatically in melanomas (N71S, and P81L), appeared functionally impaired in this assay.
|
10389768 |
1999 |
|
rs758389471
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
We report a Gly67Ser missense CDKN2A germline mutation in a melanoma-prone family, where one carrier was affected by UM and the other by a CM.
|
14506702 |
2003 |
|
rs755927351
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Melanomas from 10 separate patients (4.9%) were positive for IDH1 R132C (nine) or R132S (one).
|
30003571 |
2018 |
|
rs575031539
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Furthermore, we observed that a carrier of the founder CDKN2A [p.Leu113Leu;p.Pro114Ser] mutation as well as two MC1R moderate-risk variants, [p.Arg151Cys(+)p.Arg163Gln] developed 22 primary melanomas in the three years that followed initiation of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease.
|
17492760 |
2007 |
|
rs559848002
|
|
|
0.020 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
We found the disease-associated mutations p.R24P (8×), p.N71T (1×), p.G101W (1×), and p.V126D (1×) in the group with affected relatives and p.R24P (2×) in the group with several primary melanomas.
|
26225579 |
2015 |
|
rs559848002
|
|
|
0.020 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
All other variants detected either constitutionally in familial melanoma patients (I49T, R87P, G101W and V126D) or somatically in melanomas (N71S, and P81L), appeared functionally impaired in this assay.
|
10389768 |
1999 |
|
rs387906410
|
|
|
0.010 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
Furthermore, we observed that a carrier of the founder CDKN2A [p.Leu113Leu;p.Pro114Ser] mutation as well as two MC1R moderate-risk variants, [p.Arg151Cys(+)p.Arg163Gln] developed 22 primary melanomas in the three years that followed initiation of levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease.
|
17492760 |
2007 |
|
rs3731249
|
|
|
0.060 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
There was no association between Ala148Thr status and nevus number or history of melanoma, and therefore the results did not support the hypothesis that the Ala148Thr variant is a low penetrance melanoma or nevus susceptibility allele.
|
12406345 |
2002 |
|
rs3731249
|
|
|
0.060 |
GeneticVariation |
BEFREE |
The proportion of cases with polymorphisms in this Latvian me</span>lanoma population was Ala148Thr (c.442G>A) (6%), 500 C/G (c.*29C>G) (18%), and 540 C/T (c.*69C>T) (20%); however, only the frequency of the Ala148Thr polymorphism was higher in melanoma patients than in 203 controls (6 versus 1%, P=0.03).
|
17505264 |
2007 |